An induction furnace is an electric furnace that uses the induction electrothermal effect of the material to heat or melt the material.
The main components of an induction furnace are sensors, furnace body, power supply, capacitors and control system.
Induction furnaces are usually divided into induction heating furnaces and melting furnaces.
Induction Furnace Introduction
Induction furnaces are divided into two categories: induction melting furnaces and induction heating equipment. The former is used for melting or heat preservation of materials, and the charge is finally in liquid state; the latter is used for heating materials, including uniform heating of the whole material, surface heating or local heating.
An induction furnace is an electric furnace that uses the induction electrothermal effect of the material to heat or melt the material. The main components of an induction furnace are sensors, furnace body, power supply, capacitors and control system.
In addition to heating or melting in the atmosphere, induction furnaces can also heat or melt in vacuum and protective atmospheres such as argon and neon to meet special quality requirements.
Induction furnaces have outstanding advantages in heat permeation or melting of soft magnetic alloys, high resistance alloys, platinum group alloys, heat-resistant, corrosion-resistant, wear-resistant alloys and pure metals. Induction furnaces are usually divided into induction heating furnaces and melting furnaces.
Main Application of Induction Furnace
Central induction melting furnace: Smelting and heat preservation of non-ferrous metals such as copper, aluminum, zinc and their alloys, cast iron, and heat preservation of molten iron and molten steel.
Centerless induction melting furnace: Smelting and heat preservation of steel, cast iron, copper, aluminum, magnesium, zinc and other non-ferrous metals and their alloys.
Vacuum induction melting furnace is used for smelting high temperature alloys, magnetic materials, electrical alloys, high strength steel, nuclear fuel uranium, etc.
Iron crucible furnace is used for smelting low melting point alloy;
High frequency furnace is mostly used for smelting precious metals;
Short coil furnace is used for heat preservation;
Characteristics of Induction Furnace Equipment
1. The mechanical part of the induction furnace consists of the furnace body, electrical part, water cooling system, furnace tilting device, hydraulic system, etc.
2. The water-cooling cable is crimped with copper stranded wire using cold pressing process.
3. The fifth-generation intelligent controller developed for parallel inverters has been widely used in the smelting, insulation and power supply control of various metals and induction heating equipment.
4. The controller is a single-board integrated control board, which adopts digital triggering, has high reliability, high accuracy and easy debugging, and few relay components.
5. Advanced sweep-type other-excitation and zero-voltage starting technology, with a 100% start-up success rate.
6. Automatically follow the load changes, and have non-fault automatic restart function and power automatic adjustment function during operation. It has ideal current limiting, voltage limiting, unique off time or inverter angle control to ensure reliable operation of the equipment.
7. It has a complete multi-level protection system (water pressure, phase loss, undervoltage, overcurrent, overvoltage, off time, direct connection, operation interlock, etc.).
8. Induction furnaces have outstanding advantages in heating or melting soft magnetic alloys, high resistance alloys, platinum group alloys, heat-resistant, corrosion-resistant, wear-resistant alloys and pure metals.
Induction Furnace Equipment Composition
1. Furnace body: The furnace body of the induction furnace consists of an induction furnace (two, one for smelting and the other for standby), a furnace cover, a furnace frame, a furnace tilting cylinder, a furnace cover moving opening and closing device, etc.
2. Electrical part: The electrical part consists of a power transformer, a main contactor, a balancing reactor, a balancing capacitor, a compensation capacitor, and an electrical control console, etc.
3. Water cooling system: The cooling water system includes capacitor cooling, inductor cooling, and soft cable cooling, etc. The cooling water system consists of a water pump and a circulating water pool or a cooling tower, as well as pipeline valves, etc.
4. Hydraulic system: The hydraulic system includes an oil tank, an oil pump, an oil pump motor, hydraulic system pipelines and valves, and a hydraulic operating console, etc.
Sanrui Induction Furnace Technical Advantages
High Efficiency Melting
Fast induction furnace melting temperature rise, easy to control furnace temperature, high production efficiency.
Equipment is Easy to Operate
The electrical automation control adopts human-machine interface, which simulates the real furnace form and is easy to operate.
Safety for Melting
The unique design of the furnace body with earthquake-resistant structure design, equipped with a multi-functional leakage furnace detection alarm system, and a unique parallel coil structure ensures the safety of the medium-frequency coreless induction furnace.
Power Consumption Reduced
Equipped with a special structure yoke and a special-shaped coil conductor, it can reduce the melting power consumption by about 10%.
Automation Production
The humanized human-machine interface on the screen supports multi-language switching. In addition to the basic operation data display, it also has automatic sintering, automatic preheating, fault management analysis, data export and other functions to provide support for factory automation production.
Dust Removal Systems
The temperature around the furnace is low, there is less smoke and dust, and the induction furance steel making working environment is good.
Main Technical Parameters of Induction Furnace
Items | Unit | GWBJ | GWBJ | GWBJ | GWBJ | GWBJ | GWBJ | GWBJ | GWBJ | GWBJ | GWBJ | GWBJ |
0.75 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 10 | 15 | 20 | 25 | 30 | ||
Rated capacity of electric furnace | Ton | 0.75 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 10 | 15 | 20 | 25 | 30 |
Rated power of intermediate frequency power supply | KW | 250 | 300 | 350 | 400 | 500 | 750 | 1000 | 1000 | 1500 | 1500 | 1500 |
Incoming line voltage of intermediate frequency power supply | volt | 380 | 380 | 380 | 380 | 380 | 380 | 660 | 660 | 660 | 660 | 660 |
Furnace frequency | Hz | 1000 | 500 | 500~300 | ||||||||
Heating capacity | °/hour | |||||||||||
Power consumption | kWh/Ton | 530 | 500 | 500 | 490 | 440 | 430 | 420 | 420 | 400 | 400 | 400 |
Water consumption of complete equipment | ton/h | 10 | 10 | 12 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 20 | 25 | 30 | 30 | 30 |
Rated voltage of induction coil | volt | 2000 | 2000 | 2000 | 2000 | 2000 | 2000 | 2800 | 2800 | 2800 | 3000 | 3000 |
Rated temperature of furnace | °C | 1600 | 1600 | 1600 | 1600 | 1600 | 1600 | 1600 | 1600 | 1600 | 1600 | 1600 |
Rated capacity of transformer | kVA | 250 | 315 | 315 | 400 | 630 | 800 | 1250 | 1250 | 1600 | 1600 | 1600 |
Scope of Induction Furnace Supply
Sanrui is one of famous induction furnace manufacturers and suppliers . The customization range of induction furnace for sale is from 0.75 tons to 30 tons.
Furnace body (including furnace frame, furnace cover, sensor, yoke, crucible mold refractory clay, etc.)
Hydraulic system (including furnace tilting hydraulic cylinder, pump, motor)
Water cooling pipe
Water cooling cable
Furnace lining material (quartz sand)
Rectifier transformer Medium frequency power supply cabinet, reactor and capacitor rack
Furnace tilting operation table
Furnace leakage alarm device
Furnace vibration tool
Medium Frequency Furnace Melting Process
01
The medium frequency induction furnace uses a medium frequency power supply to establish a medium frequency magnetic field, so that the ferromagnetic material generates induced eddy currents and heats up, achieving the purpose of heating the material.
02
The medium frequency furnace uses a 200-2500Hz medium frequency power supply for induction heating, melting and heat preservation.
03
The medium frequency furnace is mainly used for melting carbon steel, alloy steel, special steel, and can also be used for melting and heating non-ferrous metals such as copper and aluminum.
04
The equipment is small in size, light in weight, high in efficiency, low in power consumption, fast melting and heating, easy to control the furnace temperature, and high in production efficiency.
05
Induction furnace smelting has different acidic and alkaline linings, and different smelting methods of oxidation and non-oxidation. Different induction furnace steel making methods are used for smelting depending on different steel grades.
06
Acidic induction furnaces cannot be used to smelt high manganese steel, nor are they suitable for smelting steels containing aluminum and titanium. It is not suitable for oxidation steelmaking.
07
The induction furnace melting process flow of induction furnace alkaline crucible melting method: selection of furnace charge → selection of metal material → selection of alloy material → batching and charging → inspection in front of the furnace → composition control → power on and melt → adding excess material and tamping material to assist melting → slag skimming and sampling → adjustment of composition and temperature measurement → final deoxidation, steel pouring → demoulding and cooling.
Sanrui Induction Furnace Technology Optimization
1. Compact power cabinet design saves land resources and reduces customers' initial investment costs.
2. The yoke is configured on the periphery of the coil to prevent magnetic flux leakage, reduce energy consumption and achieve energy saving.
3. The yoke provides strong support for the coil from the periphery of the coil, thereby stabilizing the life of the furnace lining.
4. The oxygen-free copper tube with a special profile is used, and the induction furnace melting efficiency is increased by about 2% compared with round and square copper tubes.
5. Cyclone dust hood or annular dust hood for flexible selection and configuration.
6. Acidic, alkaline and neutral furnace materials all use dry powder furnace materials. Cast iron is suitable for acidic furnace materials, cast steel is suitable for alkaline furnace materials such as magnesium oxide, and non-ferrous metals are suitable for graphite crucibles and high-purity alumina furnace materials.
7. The furnace body adopts an earthquake-resistant (Lee 7 standard) structural design, equipped with a special structure yoke and special-shaped coil conductors to achieve safe and efficient operation of the furnace body.
8. Built-in fault detection monitor: Multiple sensors collect equipment operation data at all times, and alarm in time when abnormal conditions occur and cut off the power supply. The human-machine interface automatically pops up the fault content and guides maintenance personnel to troubleshoot and repair the fault.
Services Provided by Sanrui
1. As one of the famous induction furnace manufacturers in China, Sanrui can provide basic Induction Furnace layout and layout drawings
2. Sanrui will send engineers to your factory to install and debug the induction furnace steel making machine, and provide reliable after-sales service.
3. Sanrui provides training for operators and maintenance personnel, and the smelting equipment is easy to operate and maintain
4. Induction furnace for sale with competitive price and excellent quality
5. Low investment, high production efficiency, high rate of return
6. Stable performance of induction fruance steel making smelting equipment, safe production
7. Induction furnace can be customized according to different needs
8. Induction furnace melting production capacity can be adjusted according to customer requirements
9. Environmentally friendly, low energy consumption
As one of the famous induction furnace manufacturers in China, Sanrui is rich experience in designing, manufacturing, installing, commissioning and putting into production steelmaking process equipment.
Sanrui provides induction furnace engineering consulting, including R&D, design, equipment supply, system integration and software compilation, construction, installation, commissioning, project management, technical services and training, production guidance, operation and maintenance, spare parts supply and other comprehensive engineering and technical services.
Send us your project details and our engineering team will design a suitable induction furnace solution according to your needs.
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Customized metallurgical machinery and equipment range: Electric Arc Furnace, Submerged Arc Furnace, LF Refining Furnace, Vacuum Furnace, Induction Furnace, Dust Remove System, Water Treatment Equipment, etc. Providing the most advanced equipment integration services, metallurgical equipment can be customized according to different needs of customers, and production capacity can be adjusted according to customer requirements.
Our Completed Projects
Sanrui metallurgy furnace equipment integration services are submerged arc furnaces and electric arc furnaces. Sanrui metallurgy furnaces are manufactured using cutting-edge technology to ensure an efficient, high-quality melting process. These furnaces are capable of melting a variety of materials, including steel, iron and alloys, ferroalloys (such as ferrotungsten, high carbon ferromanganese, high carbon ferrosilicon, high carbon ferrochromium, ferronickel alloys) and industrial silicon, calcium carbide, corundum, yellow phosphorus, etc. with precise temperature control and minimal energy consumption. By using Sanrui metallurgy furnace equipments, metallurgical companies can increase productivity and reduce production costs, ultimately increasing profitability.
Sanrui is well experience in design, manufacturing, installation, commissioning of steelmaking furnace process equipment. Send us your project details inquiry and our team of engineers will design a metallurgical furnace equipment system solution from A to Z based on your needs.
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